An angel is a supernatural being or spirit found in various religions and mythologies.
In Abrahamic
religions they are often depicted as servants of God and celestial
beings who act as intermediaries between heaven and Earth.[1] In Zoroastrianism and Native American
religions angels are depicted as a guiding influence or a guardian
spirit.[2]
The English word
"angel" is derived from the Greek ἄγγελος (angelos),
a translation of מלאך (mal'akh) in the Tanakh; a similar term, ملائكة (Malāīkah), is used
in the Qur'an. The Hebrew and
Greek words in ancient times meant messenger, and depending on the
context may refer either to a human messenger or a supernatural
messenger. The human messenger could possibly be a prophet or
priest, such as Malachi,
"my messenger", and the Greek superscription that the Book of Malachi was
written "by the hand of his messenger" ἀγγήλου. Examples
of a supernatural messenger,[3] are
the "Mal'akh YHWH,"
who is either a messenger from God,[4] an
aspect of God (such as the Logos),[5] or God Himself as the messenger (the "theophanic angel.")[3][6]
The term "angel" has also been expanded to
various notions of spirits found in many other religious traditions. Other
roles of angels include protecting and guiding human beings, and carrying out
God's tasks.[7] The theological study of
angels is known as angelology. In art, angels are often
depicted with wings on their back, a halo,
robes and various forms of glowing light.[8]
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